Jiy-PT-全昕
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Treatment date: 108 8/2, 8/9, 8/16, 8/30, 9/6, 9/20, 10/18, 11/15, 12/3, 12/20
109 1/3, 1/17, 1/31, 2/17, 3/6, 3/24, 4/10, 4/24, 4/30, 5/8, 5/22
I. Personal data
姓名: |
身份證字號: |
性別:男 |
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生日: |
電話: |
職業: |
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住址: |
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II. Symptom and sign
1. Symptom (pain scale) and area:
Pain on superior side of R’t patella
2. Present since: 1.5 months ago
3. Symptom progression: improve/ unchanged/ worsen
4. Onset movement: riding a bicycle
5. Worsen and better factors: (posture, movement, )
Worse: up/ down stair
6. Medical diagnosis:
7. Medical image: X-ray: scoliosis(C curve, middle T), convex to L’t(mild curve)
8. Past history: L’t brain edema 高中車禍
III. Physical examination
患者1.5個月前騎腳踏車傷到R’t knee,一開始痛在patellar tendon內側且有一些edema,7/10有在屏東醫院復健科做物理治療但沒有效果,上禮拜做完整復才有比較改善。這次治療除了膝蓋的問題,病人認為自己有scoliosis,左肩看起來較右肩高且做邊肢體較緊且較有力。
原本的工作是電腦工程師,長時間會使用電腦都只用左手打字,右手就固定用滑鼠,所以左手較常移動與抬高。
一開始knee edema on patellar tendon, active knee flexion limitation
後來逐漸改善只剩上下樓梯痛
Up/ down stair: pain, severe in down stair
Scoliosis: convex to L’t on T4-7
L’t scapula明顯比右邊高
R’t patellofemoral arthrosis
IV. Treatment
Exercise:
Stretch: Slump Rotation strain to bil Chest ext on roller |
視情況暫停 |
10 rep, hold 10 sec |
Bridge Bridge + one knee raise Curl up Dead bug Plank Plank + trunk rotation Bird dog Bear climb |
Arm raise
Poor endurance
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20 rep 10 rep 20 rep 10 rep 2 rep, hold 20 sec 3 rep/ 3 set 10 rep, hold 5 sec
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Push up plus Bil scapular protraction Press up |
Supine, 1.5kg*2 |
10 rep 10 rep, hold 5 sec 10 rep, hold 5 sec |
Deep squat RDL |
8 kg 8 kg |
20 rep/ 2 set 20 rep/ 2 set |
Low row |
Blue band |
10 rep |
Cervical retraction + shoulder horizontal abd |
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10 rep, hold 5 sec |
Hip flex/ ext/ abd One leg RDL |
One leg standing, mat 9 kg |
10 rep 10 rep |
Bicycle |
5 min: gradual resist 5 min: HIIT |
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Home exercise:
Same as clinics, 10 ~ 20 rep/ 2 set
4/24:
Hip flex/ ext/ abd 增加mat
4/10:
增加hip flex/ ext/ abd, one leg RDL
3/24:
增加plank + lateral rotation, bear climb
1/31:
患者反應左下半部rib較右側突出,呼吸時也較無法出力。
Cervical lateral shift to R’t, SB to R’t維持cervical neutral position以訓練拉長的肌肉
1/17:
C1 SB to L’t, rot to R’t
Pain on R’t occipital area for long time
1/3:
患者在家運動發現,做RDL時cervical retraction會有助於左邊身體出力。
增加bird dog
12/3:
患者回去有使用16kg壺鈴做深蹲與硬舉,RDL時容易出現R’t scapular protraction
Dead bug可一次撐15秒,建議患者不用撐那麼久
11/15:
患者回去做press up會感覺scapula有壓迫感,推測與肌力不足有關。這段時間的訓練,患者開始感到右側肢體有出力的感覺,特別是scapula部分。
11/8:
下次練習負重深蹲類的動作,這次有嘗試17kg,因為患者想買16kg或20kg的壺鈴。患者覺得背蹲舉時,胸部有擴張覺得很舒服,希望下次能練習背部肌群。
這次增加press up
10/18:
近幾天久坐後站起來會感到L’t ankle前側或前內側疼痛,PE沒有特別發現,研判是天氣變冷導致關節敏感。
加入bicycle訓練,因為之前有建議患者回去騎車,但是強度太低,患者自己也不知道該騎到什麼強度。
10/4:
R’t scapular wing: shoulder descending from end flexion
Upper T hyperkyphosis
9/20:
加上plank後push up plus就變得做不好,endurance須慢慢加強。下次再加重。
9/6:
7月的健康檢查顯示osteroporosis,逐漸在重訓動作中負重。
8/30:
神內檢查NCV都顯示正常,forearm內側的ulnar nerve因為之前電腦工作需長時間使用電腦而壓迫神經,對此醫生沒有特別說明。
因為scoliosis所以容易感到胸悶與不好呼吸,breathing pattern: 2C2D
8/16:
Cervical lateral glide to R’t
Winging scapular (severe on R’t ) during push up plus 建議看神內檢查
8/9:
Knee pain依然存在,沒有下降
Push up plus做到第三下以後則無力,動作不完全,elbow hyperextension在支撐身體,full extension撐不久。
Breathing pattern: 2C
Goal:
1. Increase R’t hip muscle strength
2. Increase SA strength
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